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What Does a Mental Health Nurse Do?

Erin J. Hill
Erin J. Hill

A mental health nurse is a professional nurse with added training to work in the mental health field. He or she is responsible for not only the physical well-being of patients, but their emotional and mental health as well. Mental health nurses may work in mental hospitals, clinics, and public hospitals which offer counseling or mental health services. Some counselors or therapists may also employ the services of a mental health nurse, depending on the type and size of the practice.

One of the main roles of a mental health nurse is to help patients by providing emotional support and guidance. She is often the first point of contact for new patients and may spend more one-on-one time with patients than the doctor. In some cases the mental health nurse will be trained as a counselor as well, while other times she may learn the specifics of caring for the mentally ill on the job. The training obtained by each individual will dictate the responsibilities she is allowed to do, although most nurses work with patients in a variety of ways regardless of training.

Nurse practitioners provide both counseling services and medical care for people who struggle with mental illnesses.
Nurse practitioners provide both counseling services and medical care for people who struggle with mental illnesses.

A mental health nurse generally partakes in things nurses in other fields do, such as taking blood pressure, temperature, and vital signs. She may also help in dispensing medication to patients in hospital facilities and in making sure that patients are comfortable. In clinics, the nurse also typically asks questions about a patient’s condition. This includes any current or previous diagnoses, medications he or she may be taking, and the types of symptoms he or she is experiencing.

Mental health nurses may work with couples to help them identify relationship issues.
Mental health nurses may work with couples to help them identify relationship issues.

If the mental health nurse is also trained in counseling or therapy, she may also help with the patient’s sessions. Many times a counselor will use non-medication techniques for many ailments while the doctor prescribes medications when needed. The training needed in addition to a typical associate’s or bachelor’s nursing degree varies based on location, but generally requires courses in counseling or psychology.

Nurses may work with geriatric patients who have failing mental health.
Nurses may work with geriatric patients who have failing mental health.

To become a mental health nurse, students may take courses in a two- or four- year program, followed in most cases by a comprehensive exam on course material. Some areas may require some additional training in the mental health field, while others may require on the job training for any specialty a nurse decides to obtain. Mental health nurses, primarily those working in a hospital setting, are required to have patience, since most patients there are under extreme stress or may exhibit odd behaviors due to a mental illness.

Mental health nurses know how to identify and treat a variety of mental illnesses, which are known to run in families.
Mental health nurses know how to identify and treat a variety of mental illnesses, which are known to run in families.

Mental health nurses play a crucial role in the healthcare system, providing essential support to patients with various mental health conditions. They are often the first point of contact for individuals seeking help, whether it's for an ADHD diagnosis or other mental health issues. Their expertise in assessment, treatment planning, and ongoing care management is invaluable. They not only help patients navigate their mental health journey but also advocate for their rights, ensuring they receive the best possible care. Their work is a testament to the importance of mental health in overall well-being.

Discussion Comments

Monika

@starrynight - I think you would definitely have to have a lot of compassion to work as a mental health nurse, that's for sure.

I actually kind of think that most hospital nurses work in kind of a mental health capacity, even if they're not dealing with mentally ill patients. I know when my boyfriend was in the hospital awhile back, the nurses did a lot to make him feel calm and comfortable.

starrynight

I have a friend who is a nurse, and she worked briefly as a mental health nurse. As the article stated, you really have to have a lot of patience. Since you deal with a lot of mentally ill patients, you also have to have a thick skin. A lot of patients will do and say things that can be very hurtful, but you have to keep in mind that it's their illness talking.

Anyway, my friend didn't really enjoy working as a mental health nurse. She said it was too upsetting to deal with people who were mentally ill all day, every day. She ended up taking a different nursing job at an ob/gyn's office that she really likes.

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    • Nurse practitioners provide both counseling services and medical care for people who struggle with mental illnesses.
      By: michaeljung
      Nurse practitioners provide both counseling services and medical care for people who struggle with mental illnesses.
    • Mental health nurses may work with couples to help them identify relationship issues.
      By: Monkey Business
      Mental health nurses may work with couples to help them identify relationship issues.
    • Nurses may work with geriatric patients who have failing mental health.
      By: Sandor Kacso
      Nurses may work with geriatric patients who have failing mental health.
    • Mental health nurses know how to identify and treat a variety of mental illnesses, which are known to run in families.
      By: Felix Mizioznikov
      Mental health nurses know how to identify and treat a variety of mental illnesses, which are known to run in families.
    • A mental health nurse may help treat people who are under extreme stress.
      By: visi.stock
      A mental health nurse may help treat people who are under extreme stress.
    • A mental health nurse may help treat patients who are suffering with depression.
      By: yo-
      A mental health nurse may help treat patients who are suffering with depression.