What Are the Different Types of Design Engineer Jobs?
Many types of design engineer jobs are available, and they can vary by engineering discipline with a focus on one or more of the major engineering branches, such as electrical, mechanical, civil and chemical. Design engineer jobs also can have a variety of job titles, including product engineer, instrumentation engineer, electronics engineer and mechatronics engineer. Despite the different job titles and disciplines, the role of the design engineer is the same: to create or modify systems.
During the process of creating new systems and modifying existing systems, most jobs will require a multitalented engineer capable of focusing on cost, functionality and timing. Design engineers in the majority of disciplines or industries must try to stay within budget so the project’s resources are not depleted and the project doesn't become so costly that the venture is unprofitable. Sound engineering requires that the system being created meets minimum functionality requirements to perform satisfactorily. Another primary concern of most design engineers is ensuring that projects are finished on time with the intention of being useful quickly. Timing is also critical to the engineering process, because there needs to be enough time for adequate testing of the system to prevent potential failures from being overlooked.

Some design engineer jobs are mainly focused on the design of electrical systems and circuits. This type of engineer is sometimes called an electronics engineer. An electronics engineer may work on a project during any or all of the various stages of development. He may create the initial concepts of a system or introduce improvements into systems that are already in full production. The increasingly electronic nature of many new devices means the demand for design engineers in electronics has the potential to increase.

An instrumentation engineer is another type of design engineer. While an electronics engineer may mainly be involved with engineering the circuitry of devices, an instrumentation engineer many times will focus on controlling the device. Typical tasks of instrumentation engineers include selecting sensors, programming machines and designing monitoring systems.

Design engineer jobs with the title of mechatronics engineer involve the design of both electrical and mechanical systems. A mechatronics engineer integrates the physical aspects of devices with electronics so both function together seamlessly. Titles for design engineer jobs within the mechatronics field vary. Job titles that can be synonymous with a mechatronics design engineer are product design engineer, mechanical design engineer and systems engineer.
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Discussion Comments
@pleonasm - The thing is, the term "design engineer" covers quite a lot of ground. Yes, some of them are jacks of all trades and that is a wonderful thing. Often the kind of person who suits that sort of knowledge base goes on to manage projects or be a consultant or something like that.
But there are also design engineering jobs which specialize in particular aspects of design. The classic in my mind is the sound engineers who worked on the doors of a particular car, so that the sound of them closing was "just right".
I mean come on, that's pretty specific right there.
A design engineer seems like one of the jobs you can do which requires a wide base of knowledge, rather than a very specific knowledge.
It seems like there are too many jobs where you are required to know a lot about one little thing, and I feel like this can lead to blindness of overall impacts of your job.
But, if design engineers are encouraged to take as many factors as possible into account when they are creating something, they'd have to know a lot about a lot of things.
Jack of all trades is always put forward as being a bad thing in a modern age, but I think in many cases it is the best way you could possibly go.
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